Monday, July 25, 2011 - 6:58 PM

The fallout from this weekend's Chinese bullet train crash -- in which 39 people died when a train was immobilized after being struck by lightning on a bridge, then rammed by another train from behind, derailing several cars -- continued today. The government fired three senior railway officials and is reviewing safety on the country's four-year-old high-speed rail system. While there was justifiable anger at Chinese officials for trying to keep details of the accident out of the public, China's rail safety is far better than that of its fellow emerging economy -- India.
Journalist Lloyd Lofthouse, compared the numbers going back to 2007 for India, China, and the United States. He found that out of the 177 rail accidents during that period, 20 percent of them actually occurred in the United States, 15 percent occurred in India, and only 4 percent occurred in China. But the death toll in India was far greater.
In the period Lofthouse reviewed, 66 people were killed in U.S. train accidents, about 141 in Chinese accidents, and "hundreds" in Indian rail accidents.
Last year alone, there were at least 17 crashes in India. And, in the past month, three incidents killed more than 100 people. According to Bloomberg News:
In the early hours of July 7, 38 people were killed and at least as many injured when a train collided with a bus carrying members of a wedding party at an unmanned level crossing in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh. Then, on July 10, at least 68 people were killed and more than 250 injured when 15 bogies of the Howrah-Kalka Mail careered off the tracks, again in Uttar Pradesh, while the train was travelling at more than 60 miles per hour. That evening, six coaches of the Guwahati-Puri Express derailed in Assam after a bomb was set off on the tracks, injuring more than 100 people.
India has one of the largest railway system in the world, carrying about 19 million passengers every day on about 7,000 trains. It's called the "lifeline to the nation." Unfortunately, that often means trains are jam packed.
Given the spate of recent crashes, anger has mounted against the government-run system. Newspapers have editorialized about the system's persistent safety failures and "systemic decay."
The Deccan Chronicle, an Indian paper, said the increasingly accident-prone system could be blamed on the addition of "more trains on nearly every route, mainly to suit the whims or political compulsions of railway ministers, and raising their speed without commensurate upgrading of tracks and other equipment needed to bear the extra load." The Times of India wrote that the railway authority "failed to meet targets it had set for itself in the corporate safety plan ... indicating the low priority it gave to passenger safety." According to the Indian Express, "There is a real danger that the frequency of train accidents in India might soon desensitize people as ‘yet another' instance of what has become thoughtlessly, mind-numbingly commonplace."
Part of the problem is politicians have tried to keep fares as low as possible to keep voters happy, which has turned the system into a "financial disaster," according to the Indian Express, meaning trains are old and not properly cared for -- a deadly combination.
Accurate Atricle but misleading pictures
Dear Robert, Your article is very valid and unfortunately the truth. For the sake of accuracy, some of the pictures are of suburban trains which are not the trains that are having the accidents that you are talking about. I think the article and the pictures need to be in sync, which is unfortunatley not the case.
India can learn a thing or two from China
As I site here typing this on my sylvania netbook I can't help but to emphasize the need for India to learn a thing or two from China. Not regarding their trains, but the one child per family law.
And they want to go to space and the moon.
India and China want to go space and the moon, yet they can't even make their railway systems safe. And in India, absolute poverty and hunger are still prevalent. And there is an increase in religious intolerance. China, get your dirty hands from Tibet and the Philippines' share of territory in the Spratlys. Observe international law! Freedom for Tibet! Freedom and Democracy for China! Go to hell, Chinese communist imperialists!
This article has a serious anti India bias . The above article states that Indian Railways (IR) ferries over 19 million passengers every single day . But only around 600 people have lost their lives in the past two years out of the 7000 mn people that IR has ferried in the last two years . If IR was so risky , how did the others manage to survive ??? Speaking about this accident , such an accident would have never occurred on Indian railways . Trains on IR have devices that can automatically detect a red signal if the Loco Pilot (or the driver in your language) misses it by chance and bring the entire safely to a halt . The signal too wont change from red to any other aspect till the preceding train has exited the section . I wonder why China couldnt implement such technologies if Indian Railways could do it for trains that run at far lower speeds . Speaking about the accident pictured in the above photo , the accident happened due to a fault in the locomotive which was incidentally imported from Switzerland . So may be the Swiss should be blamed for it .
While accidents happen on all rail systems, and India certainly has its fair share, the Chinese have committed big bucks (maybe as much as $400b) and much prestige to their high speed rail network. That a fatal crash should occur so soon after the project was developed should cause serious concerns among Chinese rail travelers and those who paid taxes for the construction. India makes no claims to have the most advanced or fastest rail network in the world, but it reliably moves as many as 30 million people a day around a vast and cost-effective system that reaches to almost every part of India. It is an imperfect institution, buts its 1.4 milllion employees have undertaken serious efforts in the past few years to enhance safety. When accidents do occur, there is not the shock of having lost lives despite having built the most splashy railway infrastructure of modern times. Hence the major difference between India and China on the rails, which is a point missed in the article above.
hey i am new to the magazine,please check the situation of Pakistan railways
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iaAam9VTjIc
Yeah, most Indian trains don't cross 100 kmph. The Chinese trains travel at 250 kmph plus. In India you would know that 350 are killed and 35 grievously injured in the slow moving trains. In China you would be told that 35 are dead and no one injured and that in times of great tragedy there is great love, on the super-fast trains. I would prefer the bullock and the trains of India any day over the bullet and the trains of China. Who wants lies and authoritarianism added to cheap imitation. China did not choose the magnetic levitation technology of Japan but went for the wheel based technology that is not suited to the fast moving bullet trains. Now you have them flying over bridges at the speed of a bullet. A few more of these accidents and the public will refuse to travel on these trains. It may be reserved exclusively for Communist party members and Chinese soldiers.
As I lay here in my pajama jeans typing, I site in disbelief that the railway would even allow people to ride in such unsafe conditions. That shows you how much they care about their citizens.
You think this weekend’s Chinese train crash was bad? It’s nothi
If there is a hero in this bloody tale, it's a CIA officer named Darren LaBonte who was assigned the al-Balawi case with his counterpart Zeid. Working out of the Amman station, LaBonte, a former U.S. Ranger and FBI agent, fretted that al-Balawi might be bad, telling a friend, "This guy is too good to be true."LaBonte was right. After the CIA killed Mehsud, al-Qaida's then No.3, Mustafa al-Yazid, also known as Sheikh Saeed al-Masri, hatched a plan to use al-Balawi to kill Zeid. When Zeid refused to go to Pakistan to meet al-Balawi in what now appears in hindsight to be an obvious ambush, al-Yazid switches gears and sends him to Khost wrapped in explosives.LaBonte was concerned about whether al-Balawi could be trusted. He writes: "We need to go slow on this case." The Amman station chief said if there was ever a moment to take a risk, it was now. LaBonte was overruled.After the fateful meeting in Khost had been arranged in which the CIA would meet this "golden source" for the first time, LaBonte appealed again to his Amman supervisors. "We're moving too quickly. We're giving up to much control by letting Balawi dictate events."
You think this weekend’s Chinese train crash was bad? It’s nothi
The prompt dismissal of three senior railway officials is unlikely to diminish public outrage at the accident, which came hard on the heels of several malfunctions in a new high-speed rail link between Beijing and Shanghai. The 1,318km (820-mile) line was launched with much fanfare at the end of June to coincide with official celebrations of the party’s 90th birthday. Even the rare sight of a Chinese official bowing in apology at a press conference about the crash appears to have done little to placate critics. Online demands abound that the railway minister, Sheng Guangzu, lose his job too. Mr Sheng was appointed only in February following allegations that his predecessor Liu Zhijun lexi belle (a high-speed rail fanatic) was involved in corruption. The internet has proved a powerful amplifier of public scepticism in China, especially since Twitter-like services began to take off a couple of years ago. In this case, it has provided real-time, uncensored insights into a disaster that the authorities would doubtless have preferred to be covered in bare-bones style by trusted party organs. ChinaGeeks, an internet-monitoring website, has translated some of the comments that have been posted online by Chinese users. As China Media Project, another website, notes, even the official press has been quoting the observations of microbloggers.The party has been stumbling in its response. The railway ministry took hours to issue its apology. Mr Sheng, the minister, gave a terse interview (in Chinese) to state television on his way to the scene, saying nothing about human error. The sacking of three top officials of the Shanghai rail bureau, which is responsible for the area where the collision occurred, was no more than a routine party response to major accidents. It took similar action in 2008 after the last big railway disaster.The Global Times, a Beijing newspaper, said in an English-language commentary that the latest accident had delivered “a strong shock to China’s social psychology” and raised doubts about the country’s railway construction plans. These call for a huge expansion of the high-speed network in the next few years.
Bush should give advice to no one. He should just shut up for the next few months, then quietly disappear from our sight. RIO maybe go and live off his oil money in Paraguay..
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