Wednesday, July 7, 2010 - 11:43 AM

As part of what seems like a quest to get in a good photo-op with every one of the world's most despotic leaders before the end of his presidency, Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula Da Silva stopped in Equatorial Guinea yesterday for a meeting with President Teodor Obiang Nguema Mbasogo:
Both presidents expressed their agreement to safeguard democratic principles, cooperate against organized crime and to combat other challenges facing both nations. President Obiang was pleased with the support of the Government of Brazil concerning the candidacy of Equatorial Guinea as a full member of the Community of Portuguese Language Countries (CPLP). President Obiang hoped that Equatorial Guinea would become a member of the Community in time for the next CPLP Summit to be held July 2011 in Luanda, Angola.
The two countries issued a Joint Communique, highlighting the good relations that exist between the two and called upon developed countries to "ensure that measures taken to remedy the worldwide economic crisis not affect the economies of developing countries."
As George Ayittey wrote in our most recent print issue, Obiang has been a kind of one-man economic crisis for Equatorial Guinea, having reportedly amassed a personal fortune of over $600 million off his country's massive oil reserves while his country remains one of the poorest in the world.
Responding to questions about the trip in the Brazilian press, Foreign Minister Celso Amorim replied, "business is business." But al Jazeera's Gabiel Elizondo seems broader aspirations in Lula's recent trips to Africa, which have taken him to an astounding 25 of the continent's 53 countries:
As the clock ticks down on Lula's term as president, it is becoming increasingly clear that he wants to play a large role on the international stage and his frequent trips to Africa as president will probably help shape his post-presidency life
He recently acknowledged this, saying that he will be looking for opportunities to work against poverty and hunger, particularly in Latin America and Africa.....
There has been some talk about Lula being a perfect fit to lead the UN's Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO), or to take on a special envoy role with Africa. He most certainly will start a foundation, possibly run by Amorim, his foreign minister.
But, whatever the future might hold for Lula after his presidency expires, it is a good bet it will involve work directly with the African continent - after all, he has an authentic knowledge of the continent like few other non-African leaders.
On the other hand, doing business with leaders like Obiang is not necessarily the best place to start combating African poverty.
Lula isn't the only one who's his friend
"In 2006, Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice hailed President Obiang as a "good friend" despite repeated criticism of his human rights and civil liberties record by her own department. More recently President Barack Obama posed for an official photograph with President Obiang at a New York reception."
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/country_profiles/1023151.stm
Since Lula assumed office, it has been a concern of his to strengthen the ties between Brazil and the African continent. That he is now visiting EG - a oil rich country no less - is not unusual.
And this that you foolishly calls "a quest to get in a good photo-op with every one of the world's most despotic leaders" - this is not something unprecedented in Brazilian foreign relations history. Former president João Goulart also carried out a similar international relations agenda called Política Externa Independente. It consisted in seeking new trade partners with countries with which Brazil had previously had a distant diplomatic relationship. These countries were the demonized pariahs of yore - the communist countries. Brazil only came back to its previous route - the one of automatic alignment with the US - when a US-backed military junta forcefully removed Goulart out of office. That Lula has revived this agenda is again not surprising considering that, in a number of issues including the economy, he is ideologically more aligned with Goulart - and also Vargas and Kubitschek - than to more his immediate predecessors.
Amongst media outlets discussing Lula, one of the most frequent variables has been his "irresponsable foreign policy" - that is to say, his policy of strengthening ties with countries the US dislikes. This is really how the issue should be framed, for this has very little to do with human rights conditions in this or that other country. If it had, the US would do its part to isolate other beacons of antidemocracy such as China, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Egypt and also Pakistan prior to 2008. The US carries out an agenda based on self-interest rather than democracy spreading. Why then should Brazil be any different? But this is something you as a student of Naím probably has problems grasping.
As for the speculation about him wanting to have an international career after presidency, it came first from a Brazilian newspaper called Folha de São Paulo - a newspaper that is to Lula and his party what Limbaugh is to Obama and the Democrats.
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