Monday, May 24, 2010 - 6:37 PM
Preeti Aroon: I Am Nujood, Age 10 and Divorced, by Nujood Ali with Delphine Minoui. In 2008, Nujood, a 10-year-old girl in Yemen, was married to a man three times her age. Unsurprisingly, he treated her badly. But Nujood did something absolutely remarkable: She boldly went to the courthouse and demanded a divorce. And she got one. Using the simple language of a child, Nujood tells her story in first person, with help from journalist Delphine Minoui.
Elizabeth Dickinson: The U.N. Security Council is expected soon to approve the phased withdrawal of peacekeepers from Eastern Chad. The mission, initially setup by the European Union and later adopted by the United Nations, has helped protect some 250,000 Darfuri refugees and 165,000 internally displaced Chadians. Their pull-out, Amnesty International and the United Nations have warned, could put those refugees at terrible risk.
Charles Homans: In light of the recent death of its subject, an engrossing piece that Bruce Falconer wrote for the American Scholar in 2008 about Paul Schaefer, the patriarch of the Colonia Dignidad settlement in Chile. Schaefer was a German émigré who built a secretive religious settlement in southern Chile in the 1960s; beneath its bucolic exterior, Colonia Dignidad played host to decades of brainwashing and abuse of the settlement’s members, and served as a torture laboratory for the Pinochet regime.
Joshua Keating: The Open Society Institute's Eurasianet, already my favorite online resource for news from Central Asia and the Caucasus, recently upped its blog game significantly with the addition of The Bug Pit, a great new Eurasian politics blog by globetrotting reporter and past FP contributor Joshua Kucera. (You'll have to check out the blog to get the fascinating -- but very gross -- explanation of the title.)
Britt Peterson: I have to say most of my extracurricular browsing over the last 24 hours has been related to last night’s Lost finale, from Jack Shafer’s predictably grouchy take-down on Slate to the weepy or over-the-top Kremlinological recaps on more favorable sites. I’m somewhere in between (I watched the show all the way through but found it frustratingly uneven and sloppy, and overambitious in a college freshman kind of way, so the cheesy, semi-ambiguous ending felt appropriate to me) but did want to point out that the show did a uniquely great job of getting foreign actors on TV screens, including the sadly underused Japanese actor Hiroyuki Sanada, British-born Nigerian actor Adewale Akinnuoye-Agbaje, and Korean actress Yunjin Kim. With subtitles, even!
Monday, April 19, 2010 - 5:40 PM
Preeti Aroon: "The marathon run turns 2,500 in Greece, and Boston," by the Associated Press's Jimmy Golen. The Boston Marathon finished earlier today, and this year marks the 2,500th anniversary of the Battle of Marathon that gave the 26.2-mile race its name. If the Athenians hadn't defeated the Persians, the Western world today might be speaking Farsi, suggests a classics professor in the article. The Greeks -- whose country is in economic shambles -- are celebrating the 2500th anniversary all year long, but the many runners who couldn't make it to Boston for the marathon due to the volcanic ash cloud, including elite Moroccan runner Abdellah Falil, have nothing to celebrate.
Elizabeth Dickinson: I am following the unexpected rise of Antanas Mockus, a former mayor of Bogota, who has become an underdog second-place in Colombia’s upcoming presidential elections. The unconventional and downright eccentric academic revolutionized politics in the city he governed earlier this decade; rather than governing from above, he worked toward behavioral change – instructing drivers to honk less, for example, and encouraging citizens to pay their taxes voluntarily. His unorthodox methods worked, and now he might have the chance to take them national. I met him about four years ago when he gave a talk here in the United States and found him both impressive and wholly unpolitical – perhaps exactly what a country so long in conflict is yearning for. A Semana profile of his Green Party’s “green revolution” offers a good starters guide.
Joshua Keating: I absolutely loved Burkhard Bilger's long piece (full version in print magazine only) on tugboat captain Latham Smith in the New Yorker. The story of how Latham built his tugboat and traveled the world on it, raising the family and fighting off pirates in the process, is simultaneously a compelling family saga, counterculture postcard from the '70s, and portrait of an industry going through globalization. (The Keatings were once a tugboating family on the Hudson River, but reading this piece, I think I'm definitely better cut out for web editing.) As an online bonus, check out this Super 8 footage of Allen Ginsberg and his partner Peter Orlovsky on the maiden voyage of Latham's tug.
Britt Peterson: I’ve been following the New York Times’ coverage of the Long Island hate crime case, which just ended with a guilty verdict -- second-degree manslaughter as a hate crime. It’s a bizarre instance of the way “manslaughter” can be applied: a hate crime committed by someone who talked about going “Mexican hopping” and who stabbed his victim twice in the chest, once to the hilt, but who, the jury decided, did not intend to actually kill him; the accused had recanted a confession, saying he was lying to protect a friend.
Andrew Swift: I’ve been reading Power and the Past: Collective Memory and International Relations, edited by Eric Langenbacher and Yossi Shain. The book presents case studies of how historical, tragic events impact key international conflicts. It’s a subject that I’ve long felt desperately needs more attention -- how can we understand the present without knowing what came before? -- and happily I can say that this book is a great part of this field.
Monday, April 12, 2010 - 5:33 PM
Preeti Aroon: “Rwanda's ex-U.N. ambassador, who vanished after genocide, resurfaces in Alabama,” by David Bosco in the Washington Post. Former FP senior editor David Bosco investigated the whereabouts of the man who was Rwanda’s U.N. ambassador during the country’s 1994 genocide. The search took him to Opelika, Alabama, where the former ambassador dons a white lab coat and hair net for his job at a company that makes plastic containers for the dairy industry.
Rebecca Frankel: “Monkey Business in a World of Evil.” I might be coming to the Curious George table a little late on this but I was surprised to discover that the Reys – the couple that created the series of children’s books -- crafted the stories of the mischievous monkey and the man in the yellow hat as they were fleeing Paris before the Nazi invasion. This NY Times article, which details the new exhibit showcasing the Reys’s works and memorabilia at the Jewish museum, offers wonderful details of their subsequent adventures: "Their four-month journey on bicycle, train and boat led them to Lisbon, then to Rio de Janeiro and New York, the drawings offering proof of their occupations when they sought American visas."
Blake Hounshell: The Unforgiving Minute. Author Craig Mullaney is the Pentagon’s principal director for Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Central Asia policy, but before that, he was a West Point plebe, an Army Ranger, a Rhodes Scholar, and a platoon leader in Afghanistan. His memoir offers one of the best accounts I’ve read about what it’s like to go through some of the U.S. military’s most gut-wrenching challenges. Ranger school, in particular, is not for the weak.
Joshua Keating: Underground: The Tokyo Gas Attack and the Japanese Psyche. Based on a recommendation in Tyler Cowen's own "What I'm Reading" list, I picked up this nonfiction account of the 1995 Aum Shinrikyo sarin attack on the Tokyo subway from legendary novelist Haruki Murakami. (Kafka on the Shore, The Wind-up Bird Chronicle.) It's a gripping read so far, though not exactly the ideal book for my morning Metro ride.
Britt Peterson: I had read pretty much everything Agatha Christie had written by the time I turned 12, so I’m eagerly reading reviews of Agatha Christie’s Secret Notebooks, a collection of her previously unpublished scribbling, from plot points to what’s for dinner: “in between ominous scraps like ‘Stabbed through eye with hatpin’ and ‘influenza depression virus—Stolen? Cabinet Minister?’ are grocery lists: ‘Newspapers, toilet paper, salt, pepper …’”
Monday, April 5, 2010 - 6:22 PM
Preeti Aroon: Abby Sunderland’s blog: The 16-year-old Californian is sailing solo around the world, nonstop and unassisted, and last week sailed around Cape Horn (the tip of South America), becoming the youngest person to do so solo. Abby isn’t the only 16-year-old on the high seas. Last December in WWR, I mentioned circumnavigator Jessica Watson, who is now sailing east across the Indian Ocean in the home stretch toward her native Australia.
Elizabeth Dickinson: The murder of white supremacist Eugene Terre'Blanche in South Africa is a chilling one, showing just how raw the wounds of apartheid still are, as well as just how extreme positions still exist on both sides. I am reading the Mail and Guardian to sort through this, one of the country's best papers. Most interesting of all is an interview from last year with Terre'Blanche about his extremist goals. At least as ominous is this April Fools political cartoon from the paper that calls out ANC youth leader Malema for singing ‘Shoot the Boer' - the very song blamed (rightly or wrongly) for inciting violence against Terre'Blanche.
Blake Hounshell: Black Mass: The True Story of an Unholy Alliance Between the FBI and the Irish Mob. Two reporters, Dick Lehr and Gerard O’Neill, blew the lid off the FBI’s corrupt ties to Irish mobster Whitey Bolger for the Boston Globe and told the full story in this landmark 2000 book. Black Mass has very little to do with foreign policy, but it’s a killer story and makes for great reading.
Joshua Keating: Back in 2008, I couldn't wait for the presidential election to end. But John Heilemann and Mark Halperin's guilty-pleasure Game Change -- crack cocaine for political junkies -- is actually making my nostalgic for all those primary nights. Bring on the midterms!
Britt Peterson: Via Lorraine Adams, I’m reading a review-essay on one of my favorite blogs, 3 Quarks Daily, about the Dalit caste, or the untouchables, in India. Coupled with a useful historical account of the origins of India’s caste system, the piece describes a newly vocal group of Dalit authors who are challenging a long-hardened social order. The author, Namit Arora, describes his own childhood experiences with caste: “[The latrine-cleaners] brought their own utensils and placed them on the floor; my mother served them while they stood apart. When my mother turned away, they quietly picked up the food and left. To my young eyes this seemed like the natural order of things.”
Monday, March 15, 2010 - 6:02 PM
Preeti Aroon: “All the King’s Men,” by Eleanor Herman in the Washington Post Magazine. Peggielene Bartels was working as a secretary in the Ghanaian Embassy in Washington when she was unexpectedly selected to be king of a village in her native country of Ghana. Now she’s working to end the corruption that is keeping the village from prospering, telling the elders who have been pocketing village revenue, “I have come from America to bring change to [this village]! I am the Obama of this place!"
Elizabeth Dickinson: I am following a little-noticed financial story this weekend that saw Moody's, a credit rating agency, warn the United States and Britain that they could lose their gold-plated AAA rating. While the warning is nowhere close becoming a reality, it does say something about the limits of Washington's ability to borrow indefinitely from abroad. Ironically, however, following the warning on long-term U.S. prospects, investors retreated to the safety of ... the U.S. dollar.
Joshua Keating: I found Russian novelist Vladimir Sorokin's account in the International Herald Tribune of how he "spontaneously became a dissident" on the afternoon in 1972 when a friend first played in Led Zeppelin's "Whole Lotta Love" and how he will "never forgive the senile Soviet power for not allowing a single Western mega-rock-group into Moscow in the '70s" really touching. It also reminded me a lot of the ageing Velvet Revolution vets I saw headbanging at a Mothers of Invention reunion in Prague while reporting this piece a few years back.
Britt Peterson: I'm reading David Grann's guest-blogging on the New Yorker's excellent books blog, The Book Bench. Grann might be my favorite New Yorker writer; I've never been bored by anything he's written. He somehow manages to pick story ideas that seem minor and parochial at first but explode out into narrative masterworks, like my personal favorite, his piece couple of years ago on a postmodern murder suspect in Poland that was a witty jigsaw puzzle of an article. Not sure how this will convey on a blog, but I'm looking forward to it anyway.
Monday, February 22, 2010 - 7:19 PM
Preeti Aroon: "The Healing," by Phil Zabriskie in the Washington Post Magazine. Paul was tortured in his native Cameroon, but managed to escape to the D.C. area. He received psychological help from Advocates for the Survivors of Torture and Trauma and was eventually granted asylum. But the pain hasn't ended, as we learn from his painful story.
Elizbeth Dickinson: An odd but intriguing piece from this issue of The Atlantic delves into how and why Brazilian rodeo-ers have become some of the best rough riders in town. Yet another reminder that a) Brazil is fast coming to dominate the cattle industry b) Brazil’s foreign policy is soft, powerful, and on the rise and c) Ain’t no party like a Sao Paolo party.
Joshua Keating: Just started FP contributor Stephan Faris' excellent Forecast: the Surprising -- and Immediate -- Effects of Climate Change, a worldwide look at the political and security implications of global warming.
Christina Larson: Rajiv Chandrasekaran's account of the minutia and daily routine of fighting in Marja, Afghanistan. Chandrasekaran, who also reported extensively from Iraq for Washington Post, compares the ground reality in the two wars: "The battlefield privation here is unlike much of the combat in Iraq, which often involved day trips from large, well-appointed forward operating bases. Even when Marines there had to rough it, during the first and second campaigns for Fallujah, they didn't have to walk as far and they remained closer to logistics vehicles ... 'This isn't all that different from the way our fathers and grandfathers fought,' said Cpl. Blake Burkhart, 22, of Oviedo, Fla."
Annie Lowrey: Today brings two long profiles of major economic figures from the recession-era: Paul Krugman in the New Yorker and Timothy Geithner in Vogue. The former (which Krugman cheekily linked to on his New York Times blog with the words “Me, me, me, me”) tracks Krugman’s evolution from economist obsessed with dumb and smart to policy thinker obsessed with left and right (and right and wrong). The 10,000-worder is enlivened with personal detail: Krugman in board shorts, Krugman with his cats, Krugman drinking a pina colada, Krugman not seeing much of Stiglitz these days. I’m not through with the second piece yet, but thus far, I’ll note, it does well to humanize Geithner, who too often seems like little more than a D.C. punching bag or admin fall guy.
Britt Peterson: I’m reading a great novel by Jane Gardam, Old Filth. It’s the story of an aging British lawyer, Edward Feathers, a.k.a. Old Filth (“Failed In London, Try Hong kong”), a true child of the empire, brought up by a Malaysian nurse, spending much of his life in Hong Kong, and washing up in Dorset at the end. Filth is a evolutionary throwback (another character calls him a “coelacanth”), a relic of a time when empire brought people together in bizarre ways and nationality meant both less and more than it does now: i.e., Filth doesn’t learn English until he’s 5; yet his father refers to England, in Malay, as “Home” with a capital H.
Tuesday, February 16, 2010 - 6:37 PM
Preeti Aroon: “Shanghai Dream,” by Brook Larmer in National Geographic. As the author states, “The rise of China's only truly global city … is driven not by machines but by an urban culture that follows its own beat -- embracing the new and the foreign even as it seeks to reclaim its past glory.”
Elizabeth Dickinson: Susan Orlean writes about mules in the modern military in The New Yorker. A truly odd and fascinating story about how the United States airlifted the beasts to Pakistan to aid the mujahedeen … and rescued the mule industry in Tennessee in the process.
Joshua Keating: Under the Glacier, by Haldor Laxness. Since visiting Iceland last summer I've been meaning to check out Laxness, the country's most famous author and winner of the 1955 Nobel Prize for Literature. This story of the very strange behavior of people living on the Snaefellsnes peninsula -- one of the most beautiful places I've ever been -- seemed like a good place to start.
David Kenner: Of course, news about the arrest of Mullah Baradur is high on everyone’s list: I particularly enjoyed Steve Coll’s blog post on the subject. I’m also following the inimitable Laura Rozen’s reporting on the imminent IAEA report on Iran’s nuclear program, which is, of course, coming in the wake of Iran’s recent announcement that it was enriching its supply of uranium to 20 percent. In the oft-self-described capital of Arab culture, I was also surprised to see that one-third of Egyptian males between 15 and 29 years of age want to immigrate to a foreign country .
Christina Larson: In 1990 British dramatist Caryl Churchill's "Mad Forest" imagined, darkly, how Romanians who had spent their lifetimes crusading against their Communist government would fare once their overlords fell. Absent the clear distinctions between good and evil, how would these moral warriors adapt to life under capitalism? It was perhaps an overly literary take on a topic that required a historian's work collecting data about income shifts and new career paths, etc. Now East German documentarians are beginning to do just that, as Jess Smee recounts in Der Spiegel.
Andrew Swift: I’ve recently started a gifted copy of How Soccer Explains the World by New Republic editor Franklin Foer. With the most important sporting event on the planet only a few months away there’s no better time to make a sincere effort to understand the sport that is most watched, played, and obsessed the world over. A compelling weaving of the political, cultural and social issues surrounding the world of Football, Foer’s book is a great insight into the beautiful game.
Wednesday, February 10, 2010 - 6:42 PM
What the Foreign Policy staff are reading while trapped in the blizzard:
Preeti Aroon: “War in Iran: British Join Soviet Allies,” on page 39 of the Jan. 26, 1942, issue of Life magazine. Google Books let’s you browse old issues of Life, and it’s fun checking out the old photos and advertisements.
Rebecca Frankel: "Unrolled, Unbridled and Unabashed." While it's not likely to "steam up" your wintry day, this NY Times review by Edward Rothstein of the Museum of Sex's latest exhibit, "Rubbers: The Life, History & Struggle of the Condom," will certainly peak your interest. The details range from that of romantic legend to obscure tidbits about venereal disease. The inventor of the condom has never been confirmed but apparently, history's most infamous ladies man, Cassanova was an avid user of what he called he called "English frock coats" that appreciatively "[saved] the fair sex from anxiety." What a dream boat.
Blake Hounshell: The Greatest Trade Ever: The Behind-the-Scenes Story of How John Paulson Defied Wall Street and Made Financial History, by Gregory Zuckerman. John Paulson was never thought of as a titan of Wall Street before the subprime mortgage meltdown, but the hedge-fund manager used the crisis to score record-shattering returns of nearly 600% in 2008. In reviewing the book, Malcolm Gladwell concocted a dubious theory that successful businessmen are actually not huge risk takers, but Zuckerman’s reporting doesn’t support that theory: It was touch and go all the way, and there was a good chance the government or a consortium of bankers would wise up before Paulson could reap the rewards of his foresight. Highly recommended.
Joshua Keating: A Little War That Shook the World: Georgia, Russia, and the Future of the West, by Ronald Asmus. The newsiest bit of this book is the revelation that the Bush administration considered military action to counter the Russian invasion of Georgia in 2008. But more broadly, Asmus, a former deputy assistant secretary of state under the Clinton administration, argues that the West allowed the situation in the South Caucasus to deteriorate to the point where war was inevitable. While not letting Mikheil Saakashvili off the hook for the disastrous decision to attack South Ossetia on Aug. 7, Asmus convincingly explains why it seemed the prudent course of action at the time. It's a fascinating tick-tock though certainly not the last word on the subject.
Christina Larson: Country Driving: A Journey Through China from Farm to Factory by Peter Hessler recounts his 7,000 mile roadtrip through the Middle Kingdom. On a day when the capital of the free world has been shut down by snow, it's nice to imagine zipping across the backroads of rural China with Hessler, the author of Oracle Bones and longtime Beijing correspondent for The New Yorker. Moreover, in the midst of a blizzard of recent headlines about rising U.S.-China political tensions, it's nice to be taken into the lives of ordinary Chinese people whom Hessler meets, and to be reminded how much hope, serendipity and muddle still define the interior landscape of the rising superpower.
Annie Lowrey: In honor of Snowpocalypse 3...well, really, just because it is good, I'm in the midst of reading Moe Tkacik's 8,000-word critical review of the major financial crisis books in the new Baffler. The question remains whether Tkacik's brilliant article will recommend any of them.
Britt Peterson: As a huge fan of Scandinavian detective novels, I'm eagerly awaiting the next installment in the Stieg Larsson Millennium Trilogy, The Girl Who Kicked The Hornets' Nest. I'm told by globetrotter friends who've managed to get copies of the British translation that it's better than the somewhat preachy and disappointing second installment, while not quite as good as the gripping, morally complex, if a little bizarre and overstuffed first installment. Not surprisingly, the parts I love the best are the magazine-nerd scenes of daily editorial life at Mikael Blomkvist's muckraking journal, Millennium: decisions about when to pull and when to run pieces, staffing problems, difficult writers, confrontations with sources, etc.
What are you reading?
Monday, January 25, 2010 - 7:13 PM
Preeti Aroon: “The New Population Bomb: The Four Megatrends That Will Change the World,” by Jack A. Goldstone in Foreign Affairs. In the coming years, it’s not the total world population that will matter so much, but its distribution and composition, as in: 1) a drop in the developed world’s population relative to the developing world’s, the aging populations in developed countries, the increase in undereducated, unemployed youth in developing (and in particular, Muslim) countries, and the booming of overcrowded megacities in the developing world.
Elizabeth Dickinson: Jeune Afrique released its list of the top 100 players of the year for African news late last week. The tally includes both familiar faces and new up-and-coming newsmakers. Presidents of South Africa, Senegal, Angola, and Cameroon make the list, as well as the next top bankers (like Yves Michel Fotso), communications entrepreneurs (take Marouane Mabrouk), and writers (Senegal’s Boubacar Boris Diop scores high).
Joshua Keating: "Obsessed with the Internet" by Christopher S. Stewart in Wired. Stewart uses the tragic death of a teenager at an internet addiction camp to look at how the supposed dangers of online gaming have become a national obsession in China, leading to the emergence of a small industry of poorly-regulated rehab facilities that use methods like forced marches, sedation, and electroshock therapy to cure young web addicts.
Britt Peterson: Again, my entry this week is more aspirational than actual. I’m obsessed with the LRB personals, which I follow on Twitter while cackling outlandishly (random example from today: “‘Shame’ and ‘terror’. The words that most adequately sum up my sexual performances. If yours are ‘banter’ and ‘pot-roast’, write. F, 36.”). And there’s a new collection out next week, Sexually, I’m More of a Switzerland , to follow up on their earlier collection, They Call Me Naughty Lola. I’m also working my way through VQR’s North Africa issue , including this gorgeous and painful story from Nigerian writer Helon Habila (subscription req.).
What are you reading?
Monday, January 11, 2010 - 7:13 PM
Preeti Aroon: The Elegance of the Hedgehog, by Muriel Barbery. A precocious 12-year-old girl in Paris plans to commit suicide on her 13th birthday, and the concierge of her apartment building spends hours reading about philosophy, in the English translation of this popular French book highlighted in the FP article, “Summer Reading of Our Discontent,” and turned into a movie last summer.
Elizabeth Dickinson: Stratfor’s Annual Forecast for 2010 just came out last week, with a few interesting conclusions. Among the highlights are a resurgent Russia, a United States bogged down in Afghanistan, and a new conflict in Africa: “Angola and South Africa have both matured as independent powers. Now begins their cold war.”
Joshua Keating: I'm not exactly sure why human organ markets are a hot topic this week, but it's certainly always an interesting subject. In the Wall Street Journal, Marginal Revolution co-blogger Alex Tabarrok looks at innovative solutions some countries are implementing to make up for organ shortages, ranging from preferential treatment given to donors in Israel, to financial incentives for donation in Iran. I'm also trying to track down a friend with a fancier cable package than me so I can watch Dan Rather report on the international black market for kidneys tomorrow.
David Kenner: I’m reading Jay Solomon’s Wall Street Journal article reporting that the Obama administration is increasingly starting to question the viability of the Iranian regime, as it is presently constructed -- and is increasingly crafting policy with an eye toward helping the country’s nascent opposition movement. Also, via the inimitable Leah Farrall , I came across this West Point report, claiming that 85 percent of al Qaeda’s victims are Muslims. Finally, I note with interest the reports that prominent Wall Street investors are heading to Damascus to look into finance opportunities in this long-isolated Arab state. The investors were apparently particularly impressed with Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and his deputy Prime Minister for economic affairs, Abdullah al-Dardari.
Christina Larson: Ian Buruma's essay in The Globe and Mail on how nationalism -- not Communism -- is "China's new orthodoxy." Also, scrutinizing Vanity Fair data regarding Warren Beatty's, er, extreme productivity.
Annie Lowrey: I just read Ethan Watters' piece in the New York Times Magazine on the export of American ideas about mental illness to other parts of the world. Apparently, the American understanding of psychological afflictions doesn't just change how conditions like anorexia are treated in other countries -- it changes how people express the illness. I'm looking forward to reading the whole book the article is excerpted from, as I'm interested in how much this has to do with the global saturation of American books, movies, and, especially, television shows like House and E.R, as opposed to the global saturation of, say, U.S. medical texts and techniques. Fascinating stuff.
Britt Peterson: I’m laughing over David Thomson’s evisceration of a book about Hollywood scandals past, including the rumor that Frank Sinatra’s secret to bedroom endurance was Wheaties, on my former employer The New Republic’s sharp new reviews site, The Book. Meanwhile, in Hollywood scandals present, Global Voices (via the NYT) has a round-up of Chinese bloggers responding to Eurocentric themes in Avatar: “I believe if Edward Said is still alive, when he sees that Jake is saved by the princess of Na’vi, he would think: this damn screenwriter!”
Monday, January 4, 2010 - 7:52 PM
Preeti Aroon: Into the Wild, by Jon Krakauer. After graduating from Emory University in 1990, the adventurous and intellectual Christopher McCandless spent the next two years mostly hitchhiking around the United States, living by his wits. In April 1992 he finally made it to Alaska to begin a “Great Adventure” of living alone in the wilderness. Four months later, his starved 67-pound body was discovered.
Blake Hounshell: The Myth of the Rational Market, by Justin Fox. In which we learn that Irving Fisher, the Yale professor who famously predicted that the 1920s stock-market boom would last forever, laid the intellectual groundwork for our latest Great Recession.
Joshua Keating: Young Stalin, by Simon Sebag Montefiore. The story of how Josef Djugashvili rose from the streets of Gori, through a stint in seminary, and a brief career as a romantic poet to become a bank-robbing revolutionary and later one of history greatest tyrants is an amazing story on its own. Thanks to recently unearthed Soviet-era documents and Montefiore's formidable writing chops, it's a true tour-de-force.
Christina Larson: Los Angeles Times Beijing bureau chief Barbara Demick takes readers inside the Hermit Kingdom in her new book, Nothing to Envy: Ordinary Lives in North Korea. Through extensive reporting drawn in part from multiple visits to the China-North Korea border, Demnick constructs what daily life is like for residents of the least free place on earth.
Annie Lowrey: A smattering of interesting articles tagged on Delicious and finally read recently or today: Matt Labash's delightful profile of Marion Barry in The Weekly Standard, S. Frederick Starr's clear-eyed academic look at Central Asiain The Wilson Quarterly, Mark Lynas' thrown-bomb on China's intransigence on climate change at Copenhagen for The Guardian, perpetual Foreign Policy favorite and supposed Tory candidate Rory Stewart's kind words for the United States' Afghanistan strategy in The New York Review of Books, Alec MacGillis's profile of urban guru Richard Florida in The American Prospect, and Lauren Collins on Sonia Sotomayor in The New Yorker.
Britt Peterson: I’m reading, or more accurately, staring fascinatedly at photos by David Hlynsky of Cold War-era shop windows in Eastern Bloc countries. The photos are like a dispatch from a vanished world of alien kitsch, beautiful and surreal, like “Subway map, toy store,” or “Butterfly, nightgowns, panties.” In an interview with More Intelligent Life, Hlynsky talks about the loss of this world and what it means to him: “[When] I walk through those countries now I … get a sense that the colours have all changed, and gone are the bright primary colours. It’s now just the colours of advertising.”
Wednesday, December 30, 2009 - 11:50 AM
Want to know what Santa brought Foreign Policy editors this year? Judge for yourself whether we were naughty or nice.
Blake Hounshell: Want to understand our latest financial disaster? Go back and read When Genius Failed: The Rise and Fall of Long-Term Capital Management, Roger Lowenstein's painstakingly reported explication of the spectacular 1998 implosion of this most ambitious and arrogant of Greenwich hedge funds. You'll find many of the same characters who are still key players in the game today.
Britt Peterson: In the holiday light reading edition, I spent a good chunk of last night working my way through Kate Christensen's The Great Man, a caustic and hilarious take on ego, love, family, and the New York City art world. Back at work, I'm reading novelist James Salter's review of William Langewiesche's book on Chesley Sullenberger. Salter, a former Air Force pilot, apparently speaks from past experience when he writes, somewhat thrillingly, "Ditching is best done with power."
Rebecca Frankel: The Prince of the Marshes. I've only just begun this memoir of Rory Stewart's about his time in Iraq from 2003-2004 on assignment for the British foreign office, sent there to replace the governor of Maysan. I heard him speak earlier this year and his commentary on occupied territories (in that instance, Afghanistan) was captivating. Judging from what I've read so far Stewart has an aptitude for community immersion in war-torn countries.
David Kenner: Santa brought me Tom Ricks's The Gamble: General David Petraeus and the American Military Adventure in Iraq, 2006-2008 for Christmas, so I'm working my way through that. I'm just up to the point where Donald Rumsfeld gets the axe, and Gen. Petraeus assumes control of the war effort in Iraq. Also, I'm still reading Mohammed Shafi Agwani's The Lebanese Crisis, 1958: A Documentary Study, where Saeb Salaam and the United National Front are lauding Nasser and bashing Lebanese President Camille Chamoun.
Annie Lowrey: For the holidays, I bought someone else Harold McGee's delightful, exhaustive On Food and Cooking, which I promptly stole back to read. It is part history, part chemistry text, part cooking book, with details about everything from why some fishes taste good as sushi to what makes egg whites hold texture when whipped. I'm also doing some brushing up on Iran and revolutions, and am currently reading Ali Ansari's great article "The Revolution Will Be Mercantilized" in the National Interest.
Christina Larson: It's hard to escape lists this time of year. One of the most interesting comes from Gady Epstein, Beijing bureau chief of Forbes magazine, who predicts that while the world continually expects bold moves from China, 2010 will be Beijing's "year of incrementalism."
If you have any recommendations for articles or books we should read, throw them in the comments!
Monday, December 21, 2009 - 7:04 PM
Preeti Aroon: The Others by Seba Al-Herz (a pseudonym). Written by a 26-year-old Saudi woman, this book is about a nameless lesbian Shiite college student in Qatif, Saudi Arabia, who also suffers from a health problem. The title The Others is indicative of the “otherness” she feels -- a minority Shiite in Saudi Arabia, a lesbian, sufferer of a health problem.
Elizabeth Dickinson: If you have been watching Chile the last few months, you know that big changes are afoot. For the first time since the fall of the dictator, General Augusto Pinochet in 1989, the left-leaning ruling party Concertacion looks likely to turn power over to a conservative candidate in a run-off this January. This week's Economist explains why that's not bad news, but rather an incredible testament to what the country has achieved in those 20 short years: a stable democracy. And props to Chile -- which has been invited to join the OECD club of rich countries.
Rebecca Frankel: For anyone’s who’s ever wondered what the real Hillary is really like off camera, Jonathan Van Meter’s profile of the secretary of state in Vogue’s December 2009 issue should be a pick for your holiday-travel reading. The piece may not pull down any big curtains (sorry, no Monica Lewinsky revelations here), but he does give you a pretty close look -- without makeup, drinking with reporters, and possibly flirting with David Miliband. Van Meter has clearly developed a fondness for Clinton and examines her on a human level far outside the political circus she generally occupies.
Joshua Keating: Blogger Lisa Katayama, of Tokyo Mango fame, had a thought-provoking post on Boing Boing recently examining westerners' seemingly insatiable taste for "weird Japan" stories -- men marrying video game characters, robot unemployment, etc. She argues that to westerners, Japan "feels like a hyperextended high-tech version of 1950s America" and moreover is a relatively safe place to fetishize.
David Kenner: I noted, sadly, that 2009 was the bloodiest year for journalists
Blake Hounshell: In Fool’s Gold, Financial Times columnist Gillian Tett tells the story of a lovable group of J.P. Morgan bankers who invented credit default swaps in the early 1990s, only to find out later that they had created a monster. Although some might take issue with the book’s decidedly pro-House of Morgan slant, it’s a must read if you want to understand the origins of the financial crisis and why banks’ attitudes toward risk went so awry.
Christina Larson: In Vanity Fair, Michael Hogan ponders the purpose of business journalism, a media subculture that seems built to champion, rather than to tear down: "Should business writers concern themselves, first and foremost with telling great stories or with educating the public?" Does the business writer's habitual search for the best stocks, investments, and companies inevitably shortchange journalism's traditional watchdog function?
Britt Peterson: Currently, I’m reading articles about a book I really hope to someday read, if someone who loves me feels like dropping a few hundred dollars: the 45-years-in-the-making, 800,000-entry Historical Thesaurus of the Oxford English Dictionary . If you’re the type of person who can see the use of having 265 archaic synonyms for “immediately” or knowing that a “spunk-fencer” is a synonym for “seller of matches” or tracking the history of the word “elevenses,” this is clearly the ideal holiday gift for you.
Tell us what you're reading in the comments.
Monday, December 7, 2009 - 7:57 PM
Preeti Aroon: Jessica Watson's blog:The 16-year-old Aussie is sailing solo around the world, nonstop and unassisted. She left Australia in October, headed northeast, crossed the equator last month, and is now headed south toward Cape Horn, the tip of South America. When she’s not busy navigating her yacht, Ella’s Pink Lady, through squalls, she blogs, takes photos, and makes videos.
Elizabeth Dickinson: Peter Baker’s New York Times piece “How Obama Came to Plan for the ‘Surge’” is truly a first draft of history. Tracing back meeting by meeting, it becomes clear how the troop level decision on Afghanistan was debated, where the players stand, and how they agonized over each detail. Of course, what we don’t know but will certainly find out over the coming months is whether Obama’s team countered the many things they feared: an endless war with little to show, a resistant insurgency, a fiscal and psychological strain on the United States, and a repeat of the horrors that America remembers from Vietnam.
Blake Hounshell: War in a Time of Peace. Essential reading for those who want to understand the conflicts of the 1990s, David Halberstam’s 2002 work sheds light on the delicate line Democratic presidents must walk in dealing with their generals in an age of new conflicts and threats. I hope folks in the White House are reading it along with more historical studies like Gordon M. Goldstein’s Lessons in Disaster.
Joshua Keating: When I was preparing to interview fractal pioneer Benoit Mandelbrot for FP's Epiphanies, it quickly became clear to me that most of my knowledge of chaos theory came from the Jeff Goldblum character in Jurassic Park. I'm finally getting a chance to read all the way through James Gleick's Chaos: Making a New Science, which is a useful primer on the subject for the mathematically challenged and has some great history of the early days of chaos research, including the always fascinating Mandelbrot.
Annie Lowrey: I’m nearing the very end of Stephen King’s Under the Dome – a long, excellent book. In the meantime, I’m looking forward to reading David Foster Wallace’s story in the New Yorker and Peter Baker’s exhaustive piece on the Afghanistan decision in the New York Times.
Monday, November 30, 2009 - 8:52 PM
Back by popular demand is Passport's weekly feature, What We're Reading. Thanks to all the readers who wrote in asking for WWR's return. We're counting on all of you to participate as well.
Preeti Aroon: Half the Sky: Turning Oppression into Opportunity for Women Worldwide, by Nicholas Kristof and Sheryl WuDunn. Read this book, and you’ll be moved -- and outraged. It tells the heartbreaking stories of girls who have been trafficked into brothels, women who have been gang-raped, and mothers who’ve died from lack of basic obstetric care. It’s unconscionable that women and girls are treated this way in the 21st century, and it’s holding back development in some of the world’s poorest countries.
Elizabeth Dickinson: Evan Osnos’ piece “Reds,” in the Food Issue of the New Yorker, is about as fascinating as they come. Tracing the story of how wine became “a thing” in China, Osnos ends up describing some of the smartest, craftiest foreign investors in that country today. So dramatic is market shift that even the French today are seeing China as a grapevine growth market.
Joshua Keating: David Fromkin's A Peace to End All Peace: The Fall of the Ottoman Empire and the Creation of the Modern Middle East is, as advertised, a primer on the origins of today's Middle Eastern conflicts. But it's also a fascinating portrait of the mechanics of foreign policy-making at the tail end of the imperial era.
Christina Larson: Will the real climate watchdogs please stand up? In the past two years, a network of local and expat green-energy professionals has developed in Beijing. One of the more well-known characters, "Sustainable John," by day works in renewable energy and by night produces wacky videos about environmental issues in China. The latest, released over the weekend, gets down with Copenhagen.
Annie Lowrey: I’m coming back from vacation 650 pages into Stephen King’s 1000-page behemoth Under the Dome, about the provincial residents of a Maine town cut off from the rest of the world by an impenetrable dome. The book is fabulous, and King is the American Dickens.
Tell us what you're reading -- FP-related or not -- in the comments.
Monday, March 30, 2009 - 6:32 PM
Preeti Aroon

Dead Aid: Why Aid Is Not Working and How There Is a Better Way for Africa, by Dambisa Moyo. Zambian-born economist Moyo argues that foreign aid to Africa should be cut off in five years. Her point -- that aid does more harm than good -- is convincing: Billions of aid dollars haven't produced much bang for the buck and have, in fact, promoted dependency and corruption. While the book could use some editing, I recommend it. Moyo gets bonus points for mentioning FP Editor in Chief Moisés Naím on page 107.
Elizabeth Dickinson
Long-time Africa journalist Alec Russell's forthcoming portrait of South Africa at a crossroads -- Bring Me My Machine Gun: The Battle for the Soul of South Africa from Mandela to Zuma -- traces that country's recent history since the end of apartheid. Despite the incredible challenges overcome, the task before an increasingly turbulent South Africa could prove even greater.
Rebecca Frankel
"The Swastika and the Cedar," Vanity Fair. In his own words, Christopher Hitchens details his experience in Lebanon -- the rally, the swastika, and the brawl.
Joshua Keating
Two amazing real-life heist stories: Wired's Joshua Davis scores the first jailhouse interview with the man behind a $100 million diamond heist in 2003 and hears a yarn involving Hasidic criminal masterminds, guys named "the monster" and "the king of keys," and a twist ending involving a salami sandwich. But that's nothing compared with this Spiegel story about two German identical twins who may have just pulled off the perfect crime. (Hat tip: Kottke for both.)
Christina Larson
Two dispatches from the far-flung reaches of the Google empire: In China, and nowhere else in the world, the search engine has begun to offer links to free music downloads. Meanwhile, armchair conservationists across the globe are using Google Earth to track and publicize environmental threats -- from forest fires in Brazil to illegal fisherman off the Canary Islands.
Annie Lowrey
I’m part of a little book club currently reading finance-fiction: The Great Gatsby, Bonfire of the Vanities, and American Psycho. Anyone have any other suggestions for the best novels on Wall Street and its excesses? Post in comments.
KHALED DESOUKI/AFP/Getty Images
Monday, March 2, 2009 - 6:48 PM

Preeti Aroon
"The Canadian Oil Boom," by Robert Kunzig in National Geographic. Many people have said that the oil sands of Alberta, Canada, are too expensive to exploit. But now, squeezing oil from sand is looking like it might be worth it.
Elizabeth Dickinson
During the year-and-a-half since Mexico's war on drugs began, gun shops have popped up en masse on the U.S. side of the border. As Joel Millman of the Wall Street Journal reports today, an Arizona gun shop became the first such outpost to face legal investigation for selling arms to the drug cartels. It's a step toward the kind of U.S.-Mexico cooperation that Shannon O'Neill recently called for on FP's The Argument.
Rebecca Frankel
I was thrilled to see Roger Cohen's op-ed, "Iran, the Jews and Germany," in today's NY Times. "Life [in Iran] is more difficult for [Jews] than for Muslims," writes Cohen, "but to suggest they inhabit a totalitarian hell is self-serving nonsense." Present-day Iran is not Nazi Germany and Ahmadinejad, while no friend to Jews, is not Adolf Hitler. It is worth noting, as Cohen does, that Iran has a history of taking care of its Jews.
Joshua Keating
The Irregulars: Roald Dahl and the British Spy Ring in Wartime Washington. Ever wonder what the author of "Charlie and the Chocolate Factory" did during World War II? He was in Washington, spying on the U.S. Government for the British along with future James Bond author Ian Flemming. No, really.
Andrew Polk
The Telegraph's Bruno Waterfield offers an excellent run down of the tensions that plagued the EU's emergency summit over the weekend. Dubbing this split, the "New 'Iron Curtain,'" Waterfield gives insight into the economic dynamics dividing the western and eastern blocs and explains how they are bubbling over into social and political realms.
Greg Shtraks
With the 50th anniversary of the Dalai Lama's exile to India approaching next week, there's plenty to read on Tibet's struggle for autonomy. Check out The Dragon in the Land of Snow: History of Modern Tibet since 1947 by Tsering Shakya, the new report from the International Campaign for Tibet about the effects of the Qinghai-Lhasa railroad on the country's economy and environment, and Newsweek's profile of the Karmapa Lama.
DAVID BOILY/AFP/Getty Images
Monday, February 23, 2009 - 6:51 PM
Preeti Aroon
"The Outsider," by Phuong Ly in the Washington Post Magazine. Juan Gomez has a problem: He's a 20-year-old student at Georgetown University who has been living in the United States since he was 2, but he has no permanent legal right to live in the States. His family came from Colombia in 1990 with tourist visas and never left. Can any leeway be made for youth in Gomez's situation?
Elizabeth Dickinson
Only a poet like Breyten Breytenbach could take on this comparison: Barack Obama and Nelson Mandela. And after reading more in Breytenbach’s analysis for Harpers, "Obamandela," you'll wonder why you didn't think of it before. Both are transformative leaders, both command the speaking floor, and "The People" can relate to both men (though the two are often accused of aloofness). Has Breytenbach just debunked the formula for leading change? Believe it.

Rebecca Frankel
In the TimesOnline, Felipe Fernández-Armesto reviews Raymond Howgego's new volume of his Encyclopedia of Exploration, which "begins roughly at that moment of resurgent adventure, in 1850, and ends in 1940." Apparently, all the "good" stuff had already been discovered by this point but the book still "teem[s] with specimens of romantic life –- defiant utopians, dauntless dreamers, hapless visionaries, hopeless incompetents, insane idealists." Ah, wanderlust. Better to read about it here cause the book costs $245.00.
Joshua Keating
I was recently alerted (by my mom) to a veritable yuppie intifada brewing in my old neighborhood, Park Slope, Brooklyn. The local food co-op -- a bastion of totalitarian collectivism rigid enough to turn the most earnest liberal into an Ayn Rand devotee -- is considering a ban on Israeli products (they only sell four) provoking howls of self-righteousness from New Yorkers on both sides of the Israel-Palestine debate. The Forward has a good summary of the situation thus far, and the New York Post and Time Out New York add some color. I don't have strong feelings on whether these folks express their solidarity with Gaza by banning kosher marshmallows, but I do find the debate oddly fascinating.
Greg Shtraks
"What's Cooking?" Next time you're grilling that steak consider eating it raw. In their weekly science installment, The Economist explains why cooking may be humanity's "killer app" -- the underpinning evolutionary change that has made man such a unique animal.
MARTIN BUREAU/AFP/Getty Images
Thursday, February 12, 2009 - 5:47 PM

Elizabeth Allen
Making Sense of Darfur, a blog by the Social Science Research Council. Given the ICC's pending indictment of the Sudanese President Omer Al-Bashir, this blog has offered a wealth of information and debate about a number of issues, from regional politics to land issues to debating the idea of genocidal intent.
Preeti Aroon
"Escape from North Korea," by Tom O'Neill in National Geographic. Follow three North Korean defectors as they take the nail-biting journey on the "Asian underground railroad" through China, Laos, and Thailand to South Korea. But their troubles aren't over once they reach Seoul, for establishing a new life in a new country presents its own challenges.
Elizabeth Dickinson
I am a hardcore addict of the Wall Street Journal's Real Time Economics blog, and all the more so since Washington became stimulus central. This morning I appreciated hearing the news that the Federal Reserve extended international swap lines, as well as the news that a Capitol Hill economist doesn't think the stimulus package will be enough. Other highlights include their excellent daily summaries of the best economics commentary (including the global implications of recession).Rebecca Frankel
"The DNA of Politics." In this issue of City Journal, James Q. Wilson examines the old conundrum of individuality -- nature vs. nurture. But what about our ideological leanings, do we actually inherit a political gene? "For a century or more, we have understood that intelligence is largely inherited," says Wilson. "Almost everything has some genetic basis. And that includes politics."
Blake Hounshell
FATA -- A Most Dangerous Place. Pakistan expert Shuja Nawaz argues that defeating al Qaeda and the Taliban doesn't have to be complicated and doesn't necessarily require a huge, overly bureaucratic master plan. Sometimes, simply asking villagers "What do you want?" and then making it happen -- be it a well, a school, or new books -- can work wonders.
Joshua Keating
Letter from China: "The Promised Land" in the New Yorker. China's expanding commerical activity in Africa is a well-told story, but the expanding African presence in China is less well-known. Evan Osnos has a fascinating depiction of Guangzhou's growing Nigerian community.
Andrew Polk
The Economist offers a briefing on the recent trend of "financial nationalization." The magazine pays particular attention to the disconnect between the short-term reflex of investors to bring their money home and the more dangerous long-term reduction in international capital flows that may well be brought on by misguided regulation.
DON EMMERT/AFP/Getty Images
Monday, January 26, 2009 - 6:59 PM

Preeti Aroon
"A Man With a Mission," by David Matthews in the Washington Post Magazine. Adrenaline-charged adventure fills this account of a freelance contractor who goes to Sudan for humanitarian work, and, most unconventionally, offers tactical advice to a militia.
Elizabeth Dickinson
Nigel Ashton's, King Hussein of Jordan: A Political Life. The life of one of the region's most astute leaders, who ruled the country from 1953-1999, is the kind story that resonates on all sides of the globe. Ashton, who was given exclusive rights to view the King's personal papers, exposes some of Hussein's most intimate connections -– from secret correspondence with Reagan on the Iran-contra affair to letters between he and President George H.W. Bush during the Gulf War.
Rebecca Frankel
"Robots at War: The New Battlefield." In The Wilson Quarterly, P. W. Singer examines the growing phenomenon of the U.S. military's use of robots. "When U.S. forces went into Iraq in 2003, they had zero robotic units on the ground....By the end of 2008, it was projected to reach as high as 12,000." But the business of war shouldn't be dealth with lightly. Can we trust a robot to do a man's job? (For another great read on this subject, see Steve Featherstone's 2007 Harper's piece, "The Coming Robot Army.")
Joshua Keating
1948: A History of the First Arab-Israeli War by Benny Morris. Morris's account of Israel's war for independence can be an excruciating read at times as all the parties involved make the crucial mistakes that will lead to so much suffering in decades to come.
David Kenner
"Bolivians Back New Constitution." Reuters reports that Bolivians approved a new constitution on Sunday, in a landmark victory for President Evo Morales. The new constitution gives more power to Bolivia's indigenous majority and grants the central government a greater role over the economy, including the distribution of revenues from Bolivia’s large natural gas deposits –- much to the chagrin of many mixed-race citizens in Bolivia’s gas-rich, eastern regions.
Andrew Polk
"Finding a Place for the Sons of Iraq." Greg Bruno from the Council on Foreign Relations examines the Anbar Awakening, its influence on the Iraq war, and the difficulty of integrating this volunteer security force into Iraq's official armed forces.
Greg Shtraks
In Forbes, Dmitry Sidorov discusses the assassination of human rights activist Stanislav Markelov who represented the family of Elza Kungaeva, (the young woman raped and murdered by Russian Colonel Yuri Budanov). Markelov along with 25 year-old journalist Anastacia Baburova, were shot dead on January 19. Novaya Gazeta, the last independent publication in Russia, has commentary on the murder (in Russian).
Photo: PETER MARTELL/AFP/Getty Images
Monday, January 12, 2009 - 5:56 PM
Elizabeth Allen
"Lessons from Zimbabwe," by Mahmood Mamdani in the London Review of Books. In this refreshing and all too timely exploration of post-colonial Zimbabwean politics, Mamdani worries that Western commentators are often too preoccupied with Robert Mugabe's character to sufficiently understand the local, national, and international dynamics that helped bring Zimbabwe to the brink of political death.
Preeti Aroon
Sex Trafficking: Inside the Business of Modern Slavery, by Siddharth Kara. Women and children are being raped and brutalized every day as sex slaves. Kara, a former investment banker, provides a rare business analysis of the industry, complete with demand curves, with the aim of attacking the economics of the sex-trafficking industry and eradicating it.
Elizabeth Dickinson
Gaza is a crisis in all senses of the word -- moral above all others. The New Republic has brought some clarity to the debate over proportionality and responsibility in light of over 900 civilian casualties, numbers still mounting. TNR's op-eds on the Israeli-Palestinian crisis (here and here) proved handy during my talk with UN Deputy High Commissioner for Human Rights, Kyung-wha Kang.
Rebecca Frankel
"Dictatorship for Dummies." Aside from this Wall Street Journal op-ed's great lead-in line -- "Learn how to quash dissent Chávez-style" --this piece reviews how and why, with "popular discontent" and oil prices on the rise, Venezuela's president has yet to meet his "Waterloo."
Blake Hounshell
Watchmen. I'm not normally a comic book (excuse me, graphic novel) reader, but the upcoming film based on Alan Moore and Dave Gibbons’s original "masterpiece" has me intrigued. Plus, now seems like the perfect time for some doomsday reading. I just hope the movie version finds a scarier bogeyman than Reagan-era arch-villain Moammar al-Qaddafi.
Joshua Keating
The Bin Ladens: An Arabian Family in the American Century. Steve Coll's great book is as much about the making of modern Saudi Arabia as it is an origin story for Mohammed bin Laden's most infamous son.
David Kenner
The Financial Times features a piece on a U.S. businessman, backed by an investment company which contains former CIA and State department officials on its board, has leased 400,000 hectares of land in southern Sudan. Philippe Heilberg says that he plans to take advantage of rising food prices to develop the land for agricultural purposes.
Greg Shtraks
In his Atlantic article, "The Founders' Great Mistake" law professor Garret Epps, discusses the evolution of the executive branch and finds that "while Bush may have been a particularly bad driver, the presidency itself is an unreliable vehicle." Epps blames the Founding Fathers for being too nebulous and for leaving the door to interpretating the limits of the president’s powers wide open.
Monday, December 15, 2008 - 4:37 PM
Preeti Aroon
"Woman Blinded by Spurned Man Invokes Islamic Retribution" by Thomas Erdbrink in the Washington Post. In 2004, a rejected suitor dumped sulfuric acid on Ameneh Bahrami, blinding her and disfiguring her face. Bahrami, now 31, requested literal eye-for-an-eye retribution, and last month, her attacker was sentenced to five drops of the acid in each of his eyes, to be carried out whenever the judiciary decides.
Elizabeth Dickinson
"Hard Lessons: The Iraq Reconstruction Experience." Odd as it sounds, this 513-page report, leaked to The New York Times over the weekend, is a page turner. It meticulously traces the steps leading up the Iraq War, the invasion itself, and the massively under planned reconstruction. Details and characters emerge from the chaos to paint a clear picture of how things went wrong, and where they did go right. (Keep an eye on Passport for some juicy highlights.)
Rebecca Frankel
"Faith Equals Fertility." In the Winter edition of Intelligent Life, Anthony Gottleib looks at the global geographical phenomenon of the "huddling of the faithful" explained by the fact that most people assume the religion of their parents. Noting that religious communities are growing significantly in population when compared to their non-religious neighbors, Gottleib wonders if "one might half-seriously conclude that atheists and agnostics ought to focus on having more children, to help overcome their demographic disadvantage."
Joshua Keating
"We Agree: Get Froze," by Robin Hanson on his blog Overcoming Bias. If FP ever does a "Think Again" on cryonics -- or "freezing folks in liquid nitrogen when the rest of medicine gives up on them" -- econo-blogger Robin Hanson would be the guy to write it. As a bonus, check out his post on "whole brain emulations," which prompted a lengthy discussion of robots and inequality in the comment thread.
Kate Palmer
"Marching Through Georgia." Wendell Steavenson (The New Yorker, Dec. 15). An excellent postmortem on this summer's war between Georgia and Russia, framed around a profile of the colorful Georgian president, Mikheil Saakashvili. My favorite bit? "Waiting for his car by the side entrance, Saakashvili was ebullient. He flipped through a copy of Newsweek with his picture in it and showed off his new watch: 'Kenneth Cole. I got it in Miami.'… He said that he didn't want to stay for the dinner after Bush's reception. 'First, they don't feed you well at this thing,' he said, 'and then they sit you next to Mugabe.'"
MOHAMMED SAWAF/AFP/Getty Images
Monday, December 8, 2008 - 4:45 PM
Preeti Aroon
Mission: Black List #1. Saddam Hussein was captured five years ago this Saturday, Dec. 13. Leading up to that day in 2003, U.S. Army Staff Sgt. Eric Maddox spent months chasing down leads and interrogating detainees to determine Saddam’s hiding spot. In his book, Maddox provides a behind-the-scenes, moment-by-moment account of the capture of the man known as "Black List #1." (Full disclosure: I haven’t actually read the book, but it's next on my list.)
Jerome Chen
"Obama’s Poetic Predecessor." Barack Obama is known to whip up eloquent speeches that rival even those Abraham Lincoln once delivered. But how is the president-elect when it comes to verse? The Atlantic's David Barber points us to a few examples of Obama and Lincoln's oeuvres so we can decide for ourselves.
Elizabeth Dickinson
"Be Nice to the Countries that Lend You Money." James Fallows of The Atlantic interviews the banker who manages some of the United States’s China debt. This piece offers fascinating insight into the way that Asian lending nations view American debtors, why they are willing to keep lending, and where the relationship will go in coming years. Of course, the title says it all: the United States will need to be nice if it wants to keep the credit lines open.
Rebecca Frankel
"In the Land of Cholera: Africans Finally Turn Against Comrade Bob." The Wall Street Journal discusses why, when little else has changed in Zimbabwe (where human rights workers are routinely abused, soldiers abuse their power and the "economy continues to sink and inflation to rise -- to the current insanity of 231 million percent"), all it's taking for African leaders to only now come together to push Mugabe out of power, is the rampant spreading of this intestinal disease.
David Kenner
"A Balanced Strategy." Robert Gates defines "balance" as the most important principle behind the Pentagon’s new National Defense Strategy. In this essay for Foreign Affairs, Gates worries that the Pentagon bureaucracy is predisposed to conventional warfare, at the expense of developing the capacity to fight "today’s wars," which requires promoting better governance and addressing the grievances that can lead to terrorism.
Monday, December 1, 2008 - 6:52 PM
Preeti Aroon
"Anti-Terror Law Requires God Be Acknowledged," by John Cheves in the Lexington Herald-Leader (it's not online, but a related AP story is here). In my home state of Kentucky, state law requires that annual reports from the state's Office of Homeland Security credit God for Kentucky's security. No joke: The Emergency Operations Center must post a plaque that begins, "The safety and security of the Commonwealth [of Kentucky] cannot be achieved apart from reliance upon Almighty God."
Jerome Chen
"The United States of Africa." Newsweek's Jason McLure interviews Jean Ping, chairman of the African Union Commission, an administrative branch of the African Union. Ping remains optimistic that promoting democracy in individual countries across Africa can eventually lead to some form of centralized governence of the continent. "We are 53 countries, and if your image of the continent is that of Zimbabwe or Somalia, it's not fair," he writes.
Elizabeth Dickinson
AIDS Accountability Country Scorecard Report. The world's richest countries tend to be strong advocates for treating and monitoring the HIV/AIDS epidemic in the developing world. But as this report by AIDS Accountability International finds, the same wealthy nations rarely meet their reporting standards at home. Released today on World AIDS Day, the report offers a frank assessment of how much we don't know about progress in the fight against this deadly disease.
Rebecca Frankel
"A Teflon Putin for Your Grandkids to Admire." In this Moscow Times op-ed, Yevgeny Kiselyov envisions an "entirely plausible" scenario in which Vladimir Putin -- who still has an 86 percent approval rating -- could be president until 2024. Even then, Putin "would still be younger than former U.S. President Ronald Reagan was when he left the White House."
Blake Hounshell
"The Hugo Chávez Show" on Frontline. The best documentary show on TV strikes again with an in-depth look at the caudillo of Caracas and his weekly television spectacle, Aló Presidente. Believe it or not, this buffoon is in charge of one of the world’s most important oil suppliers.
Joshua Keating
The Power Vertical. The blogosphere has been badly in need of an obsessive Kremlinology blog. This new one by Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty's Brian Whitmore and Robert Coalson is off to a promising start, offering exhaustive analysis of Russian politics. Check out Coalson's analysis of how the newly extended parliamentary terms will enhance the Kremlin's credibility by requiring it to stage-manage "elections" less often.
David Kenner
"Rockland Man Allegedly Posed As Agent to Board Plane." Boston's Logan Airport, the hub from which the 9/11 terrorists departed, still doesn't have its act together. The Boston Herald reports how a medical supply salesman, who told airport personnel he was an armed federal agent, got around security checkpoints by flashing an assistant harbormaster's badge. Logan security even brought him onto multiple planes and, on one occasion, let him into the cockpit.
Monday, November 24, 2008 - 5:40 PM
Preeti Aroon
Physics for Future Presidents. Physics Professor Richard A. Muller writes that everyone expects the U.S. president to know the difference between Sunni and Shiite. But knowing physics will lead them to understand that a nuclear attack isn't the greatest danger posed by terrorists and that getting the United States to "go green" shouldn't be the focus in halting global warming. If you don't have time to read the book, check out the List that Muller wrote for FP: "Five Physics Lessons for Obama."
Jerome Chen
"The End." In Portfolio, Michael Lewis, author of Liar's Poker, retraces the path of a brave hedge fund manager, Steve Eisman, who bet against the subprime mortgage mania. Eisman, as Lewis tells it, was a voice of reason that fought the delusions of Wall Street. And though his warnings fell on deaf ears, he profited handsomely from the industry's downfall.
Elizabeth Dickinson
Michel Agier's On the Margins of the World, recently translated from the original French, takes an anthropological look at what it means to be a refugee today. While noting there is literally a nation of refugees (nearly 50 million people), Agier's most profound conclusion is about all humans: that how we "quarantine" the world's victims exposes our own alarming insecurity.
Rebecca Frankel
"End of an Aura." In The Economist, Ann Wroe reminisces about George W. Bush's most telling attribute -- his nostrils. While able to "sniff out WMD in Iraq as snappily as hot dogs at a football game" they could not "smell the putrid mud that covered the ninth ward of New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina passed." Alas, the nose did not know very much at all.
Joshua Keating
Backstabbing for Beginners: My Crash Course in International Diplomacy by Michael Soussan. A dark and surprisingly funny insider's account of the U.N. oil-for-food scandal.
David Kenner
The Times Online reports that U.S. Army is testing a "throwable robot," named Dragon Runner, designed to be thrown into caves or buildings for reconnaissance before soldiers enter. The robots, which are controlled with a laptop at distances of up to 800 meters, transmit back video and audio recordings of their journey.
Monday, November 17, 2008 - 5:19 PM
Preeti Aroon
The Antelope's Strategy: Living in Rwanda After the Genocide. How would you feel if the men who killed your family moved back to your town? Jean Hatzfeld interviews Rwanda's genocide survivors and killers released from prison in the early 2000s in an exploration of the difficulty of reconciliation. (Note: The book will be out in March 2009; I'm reading a review copy.)
Jerome Chen
"The New York Times' Lonely War." In Vanity Fair's December issue, Seth Mnookin looks at one of the few U.S. media outlets to maintain a presence in Iraq -- the Times' Baghdad bureau. Remarking that "135 journalists have been killed there since 2003," the Iraq War, he says, "has been, by any measure, one of the most dangerous conflicts to cover in the history of modern journalism."
Elizabeth Dickinson
Closing Guantánamo is on the short list of top priorities for the incoming Obama administration. In Harper's "Justice after Bush: Prosecuting an Outlaw Administration," lawyer Scott Horton imagines Bush officials standing trial and suggests a Truth and Reconciliation Commission that would trade confessions for amnesty.
Rebecca Frankel
"All Options Are on the Table." Der Spiegel talks to Israeli Air Force Maj. Gen. Ido Nehushtan about his country's biggest military challenges and what Israel would be willing to do should Iran manage to develop nuclear weapons. "The Air Force is a very robust and flexible force," Nehushtan says. "We are ready to do whatever is demanded of us."
Blake Hounshell
Four active-duty officers -- Lt. Col. Robert A. Downey, Lt. Col Lee K. Grubbs, Cdr. Brian J. Malloy, and Lt. Col. Craig R. Wonson -- explain how a surge in Afghanistan might work for the Small Wars Journal (pdf). The bad news? It's going to require eight brigades, or up to 40,000 additional troops.
David Kenner
"Disney Set to Entertain Middle East." The Financial Times reports that Walt Disney is making its first film marketed towards the Middle East. Because of the large number of young people in the region, and the limited number of films made targeting an Arab audience, Disney is hoping to produce a family movie that "will play to families from North Africa to the Gulf states."
Photo: JOSE CENDON/AFP/Getty Images
Monday, November 3, 2008 - 2:53 PM
Preeti Aroon
"Innocents Abroad" and nine other vignettes about studying abroad in Washington Post Magazine. These short pieces offer a sense of how such an experience can provide American college students with the epiphanies and life lessons -- on identity, race, heritage, and patriotism -- needed to navigate our increasingly interconnected world.
Jerome Chen
"The Edge of an Empire" in the New Statesman. Alice Albinia travels to the western region of Xinjiang, where a progressive Muslim society may not survive growing Chinese influence. Often overlooked, Xinjiang suffers many of the same problems as Tibet: ethnic strife between the locals and the majority Han Chinese and a deep resentment of Beijing rule.
Elizabeth Dickinson
For more than a year now, we've seen both U.S. presidential candidates make their cases on the campaign trail. Seldom do we get to read their words outside a transcript, but the Wall Street Journal offers editorials by both Barack Obama and John McCain today. Read about "Change We Need" vs. "What We're Fighting For" one last time. Then vote!
Rebecca Frankel
"The Test." New Yorker writer Steve Coll argues that "great presidencies can arise only from great causes." The real test causes awaiting tomorrow's champ? Energy economy and healthcare. He adds the shocking detail that more U.S. deaths result each year from lack of health insurance than from murder.
Blake Hounshell
Imperial Hubris, pp. 47-58. Is Michael Scheuer's "list of ignored Afghan checkables" coming back to haunt us? "The reestablishment of an Islamic regime in Kabul is as close to an inevitability as exists," the former CIA analyst wrote in 2004. "One hopes that Karzai and the rest of the Westernized, secular, and followerless Afghan expatriates installed in Kabul are able to get out with their lives."
Joshua Keating
Turkmeniscam: How Washington Lobbyists Fought to Flack for a Stalinist Dictatorship. The author, Harper's editor Ken Silverstein, had a novel idea for how to expose the corruption of Washington lobbying. Posing as a shady energy company representative looking to do business in repressive Turkmenistan, he let elite lobbying companies bid for the right to clean up the country's image. Silverstein's "scam" pays off, but the book feels like an overly padded version of a magazine piece, which is exactly what it is.
David Kenner
"Two Crucial U.S. Allies Display Divergent Loyalties." In The National, writer Philip Sands profiles two of Iraq's powerful tribal sheikhs -- Sheikh Amash, who fought al Qaeda and Sunni extremists, and Sheikh Malik, who funded the very same insurgents -- examining their very different outlooks, while foreshadowing the fighting that will likely occur as U.S. forces prepare for withdrawal.
Photo: EMMANUEL DUNAND/AFP/Getty Images
Monday, October 27, 2008 - 4:38 PM
Preeti Aroon
"One Man's Plan to Save a Natural Treasure" on CBS's 60 Minutes. A decade ago, wealthy American entrepreneur Greg Carr devoted himself to developing Mozambique's Gorongosa National Park. By repopulating it with animals that had nearly been decimated by years of war and poaching, he hopes to promote tourism and improve the lives of the impoverished people there.
Elizabeth Dickinson
Yesterday in Djibouti, the Transitional Federal Government of Somalia and the opposition Alliance for the Reliberation of Somalia signed a two-page peace agreement. Key to the long overdue accord is the withdrawal of the unpopular Ethiopian forces now occupying the country. Sadly, one of the main leaders of the Islamic Courts (which ruled Somalia before the Ethiopian invasion in late 2006), has rejected the deal, vowing "the jihad will carry on."
Rebecca Frankel
While many writers are focused on Sarah Palin's très expensive wardrobe and rumors of her going rogue on the McCain campaign, The New Yorker's Jane Mayer reports on how Palin actually got the VP slot. Couple this new view into the Alaska governor's mansion with musings like those of Marc Ambinder and the breadth of Palin's political ambitions take new shape.
Joshua Keating
"The Godfather of Bangalore" by Scott Carney in Wired. This story of the mafia don-turned-real estate mogul who helps global IT companies navigate the anarchic property market in India's cybercapital is one of those Wired articles that makes you feel as if the world is fast becoming a William Gibson novel.
David Kenner
"Iranian Strategy in Iraq: Policy and 'Other Means,'" put out by Joseph Felter and Brian Fishman at West Point's Combating Terrorism Center, relies on declassified intelligence reports from Iraqi detainees trained by the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps and the Lebanese militia Hezbollah. The Iraqi insurgents apparently preferred their Hezbollah trainers to the Iranians, because they "speak Arabic and treat [them] with respect," while something of a culture clash developed between the Iraqis and their Persian neighbors.
Monday, October 20, 2008 - 5:05 PM
Preeti Aroon
Three Cups of Tea: One Man’s Mission to Promote Peace...One School at a Time, by Greg Mortenson and David Oliver Relin. A letter to the editor in today's Washington Post explains why it's perfect reading for Gen. David Petraeus, who has been consulting authors as he prepares his strategy for Afghanistan, as it's a powerful story of how to win hearts and minds.
Jerome Chen
In "Their Own Worst Enemy," James Fallows shows how China is shooting itself in the foot with bobbled PR gestures. Why announce sanctioned "protest areas" for the Olympics, only to have the international press find out all applicants were turned down and some even arrested? Perhaps China is still far from realizing its own international reputation.
Elizabeth Dickinson
When it comes to economic turmoil, one of the few places I turn to for reason and decency is my old employer, The Economist. "When Fortune Frowned" expounds on how it was cheap money, poor oversight, overseas currency reserves, and not just a "drunken" Wall Street that sunk property values. In agreement with FP's Moises Naim, The Economist warns that the response to the crisis could worsen the economy more than the crisis itself.
Rebecca Frankel
While not about ice cream, Robert Kuttner's "The Case for Plain Vanilla" has a certain delish factor. In calling for a return to a more pure financial system, Kuttner employs language this old lit major can grab on to, such as when he compares the risk-spreading factor of derivatives to "the way an epidemic spreads diphtheria."
Blake Hounshell
"This Week in Magazines: Dirty Elections Edition," at the Huffington Post. James Warren romps through last week's "World's Ugliest Elections" list, but wonders why FP didn't include Zimbabwe. Answer: We purposely excluded elections marred by massive electoral fraud and violence and just focused on those characterized by searing personal attacks.
Joshua Keating
Peter Suderman of the new conservative online magazine Culture11 disliked Oliver Stone's W. more than I did, but he makes a good point: The left-wing director and his subject have some things in common. "Like Bush, Stone is a man of great ambition, stubbornness, and personal confidence, and he's just as likely to embark on grand projects he clearly hasn't thought all the way through." Any Given Sunday and Alexander aren't on quite the same scale as Iraq and Guantánamo, but you get the picture.
David Kenner
In "The Things He Carried," Jeffrey Goldberg tries desperately to be flagged by airport security. He passes through security checkpoints with fake boarding passes, a polyurethane bladder filled with beer, even his trusty "Osama bin Laden, Hero of Islam" T-shirt -- all to no avail. America's airport security procedures, he comes to realize, are more for show than protection.
Monday, October 13, 2008 - 5:39 PM
Preeti Aroon
The Partnership: The Making of Goldman Sachs, by Charles D. Ellis. Goldman Sachs has certainly fared better than Lehman Brothers and Bear Stearns. The secret to its success in surviving rocky times, including the Great Depression, is revealed in this book, reviewed in the New York Times yesterday.
Jerome Chen
It's no secret that water is considered a precious resource in much of the developing world (and also in California, to be sure). "Ebb without flow: Water may be the new oil in a thirsty global economy," published by the folks at Wharton, my alma mater, explores water's crucial role in development and addresses some of the attendant ethical issues. For example, when oil prices rise, many can afford to cut back. But water? Not so much.
Elizabeth Dickinson
Aisha Labi looks at the global rankings of universities in "Obsession with Rankings Goes Global," in The Chronicle of Higher Education. Whether it's to boost their funding, their applicant pool, or merely their national pride, universities have started pandering more and more to the reviewers. Nothing wrong with accountability, but some would prefer the students -- rather than the rankings -- to the be the test.
Blake Hounshell
Warren Buffett: The Making of an American Capitalist. Thirteen years later, Roger Lowenstein's portrait of the Sage of Omaha remains the definitive biography. But if you're seeking insight into how to be like Buffett during this financial crisis, good luck. "Never lose money" isn't exactly actionable advice for most of us.
Joshua Keating
The Nine: Inside the Secret World of the Supreme Court by Jeffrey Toobin. A great look at the extent to which the U.S. legal system is largely defined by the idiosyncratic personalities of a small group of sometimes very odd people. Gossipy details like Clarence Thomas's love of RV travel and Anthony Kennedy's hideous office carpet alone are worth the read. And if you believe Noah Feldman's recent account of U.S. judges, it is those very quirky characters who are the movers and shakers of the world policy stage.
David Kenner
According to two former military intercept officers, whose tale makes up ABC's "Inside Account of U.S. Eavesdropping on Americans," the U.S. military is spying on telephone conversations of ordinary Americans who happen to be living in the Middle East and have nothing to do with terrorism. The military interceptors often shared "salacious or tantalizing phone calls" made by U.S. military officers, journalists, and aid workers for their own amusement.
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